1189-1199
Coeur de Lion
Born: 8 Sep 1157, Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England
Father: FitzEmpress, Henry II Curtmantle, King of
England
Mother: Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duchess of Aquitaine
Acceded: 3 Sep 1189, Westminster Abbey, London, England
Died: 6 Apr 1199, Chalus,Limousin,France
Interred: Fontevraud Abbey, France
Reigned 1189-1199. Prisoner in Germany 1192-1194.
Joined the 3rd crusade in 1189 and conquered Messina and Cyprus before
arriving in the Holy Land. His victory at Arsuf gained Joppa (1191). On his
way home he was captured in Austria and was only released by Emperor Henry
VI after payment of an enormous ransom (1194).He returned briefly to England
but died in France.
Links
|