17th Century (1601 - 1700)

 
 

Royal History
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Monarchs of England
English Monarchs
Princess Diana

The 17th Century (1601 - 1700)

Greenwich Royal Observatory & Greenwich Hospital established.

1558 - 1603 Queen Elizabeth I

1603: 24 March - Death of Elizabeth I - James I became King of England

1603 - 1625 King James I

1605: 5 November - Gunpowder plot - Guy Fawkes attempts to blow-up Parliament

1606: 12 April - Union Jack adopted

1607: Appearance of Halley's Comet

1611: Authorised version of Bible published

1613: Trinity Hospital founded in Greenwich.

1614: King James I gave Palace of Placenta at Greenwich to his Queen (Anne of Denmark)

1617: Henry Briggs introduces decimal notation.

1618: Sir Walter Ralegh put to death

1619: Death of Queen Anne (Queen's House only partially built)

1620: 6 September - Pilgrim Fathers set sail in Mayflower to America from Southwark sail past Greenwich.

1622: First English newspaper

1625: 27 March - death of James I

1625 - 1649 King Charles I

1625: Parliament gave Charles I tonnage & poundage for one year only

1629: King Charles I (1600 - 1649) commissions Queens House to be completed by Inigo Jones for his Queen Henrietta Maria.

1634: Ship money demanded by Charles I without Parliament's consent

1635: Queens House in Greenwich completed by Inigo Jones (1573 - c1652).

1635: Connecticut first settled

1636: Hackney carriages in London

1642: English Civil War breaks out - Greenwich no longer favoured royal residence.

1649 - 1660 Oliver Cromwell

1653: Body of Richard Deane lay in state at Greenwich.

1657: Body of Robert Blake at Greenwich.

1660: Charles II welcomed on Blackheath on his return from exile.

1660 - 1685 King Charles II

1660: Composition of light discovered by Sir Isaac Newton

1661: Hand-struck postage-stamps first used.

1661-2 Bridge Rooms added to Queens House by King Charles II.

1662: Royal Society of London receives Royal Charter

1665: Great Plague in London

1665-6: Samuel Pepys (1633 - 1703), famous diarist, lived in Greenwich.

1666: 2 June: Samuel Pepy's records gun-fire heard at Greenwich from English-Dutch naval conflict.

1666: 2-6 September - Great Fire of London

1675 - 22 June: Greenwich Royal Observatory created by Royal Warrant

1675: 10 August - Building of Royal Observatory commenced

1675: John Flamsteed appointed first Astronomer Royal.

1676: Royal Greenwich Observatory built by Sir Christopher Wren.

1676: Greenwich ferry starts operating across the River Thames.

1680: Buccaneers' Raids. John Coxon defeated at Panama

1681: Oil street lights first used in London

1682: Appearance of Halley's Comet

1689 - 1702 William and Mary

1688: King William III and Queen Mary II ascend the English throne.

1689: Queen Mary II (wife of William III) welcomed at Greenwich on first arrival to England.

1694: October: Greenwich Hospital established by Queen Mary's royal charter (now Royal Naval College).

1698: Peter the Great works in ship-yard in Deptford.

1699: Rangers House built on edge of Greenwich Royal Park.

<<< • Royal History • More • >>>

11th Century (1001 - 1100) • 12th Century (1101 - 1200) • 13th Century (1201 - 1300) • 14th Century (1301 - 1400) • 15th Century (1401 - 1500) • 16th Century (1501 - 1600) • 17th Century (1601 - 1700) • 19th Century (1801 - 1900) • 20th Century (1901 - 2000) • 21st Century

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Greenwich England is where East meets West at the Greenwich Meridian (0° Longitude); World Time is set Greenwich Mean Time. Remember the new millennium started in 2001.

Greenwich lies on the River Thames, a few minutes by rail or tube, or a short river cruise from central London.  If you want to visit Greenwich and information on visiting London, England then see Greenwich Info.  There is the famous Cutty Sark to visit and the Royal Naval College.  Just down river is the Thames Barrier which is close to London City Airport

The Royal Observatory at Greenwich is in Greenwich Park along with the National Maritime Museum and the Queens House (on which the White House in Washington DC, USA is based).  For information on astronomy visit Greenwich Star

The London Marathon starts in Greenwich Park every Spring.

Greenwich has a long heritage; it was the birth place of King Henry VIII and his daughters Queen Mary (Bloody Mary) and Queen Elizabeth I (The Virgin Queen).  All the English monarchs can be found at Royal History.

It has seen many famous visitors from Peter the Great through Charles Dickens to Bob Hope.  This and a lot more in Greenwich Past.

For information on all the other places in the world called Greenwich including Greenwich Village, New York City, USA then visit Greenwich Town.

Visit the Greenwich Book Shelf where you can buy titles old and new.

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